Collection of cancer data by state cancer registries is mandated by ________ law.

Collection of cancer data by state cancer registries is mandated by ________ law.

• A. Federal
• B. Local
• C. State
• D. International

Answer: (C)

Collection of cancer data by state registries is required by state law. States pass public health statutes that compel hospitals, physicians, and other reporting entities to notify the state cancer registry about new cancer diagnoses. These laws define what must be reported, how data are submitted, and how patient confidentiality is protected, creating the legal foundation for systematic cancer surveillance within the state. Federal programs may fund and standardize reporting and provide national data, but the binding mandate to collect data originates at the state level. Local laws would be at a city or county level and international law does not govern domestic reporting.

Collection of cancer data by state registries is required by state law. States pass public health statutes that compel hospitals, physicians, and other reporting entities to notify the state cancer registry about new cancer diagnoses. These laws define what must be reported, how data are submitted, and how patient confidentiality is protected, creating the legal foundation for systematic cancer surveillance within the state. Federal programs may fund and standardize reporting and provide national data, but the binding mandate to collect data originates at the state level. Local laws would be at a city or county level and international law does not govern domestic reporting.